Asthma Inhalers: What You Need to Know

If you or someone you love lives with asthma, an inhaler is probably a daily habit. But not all inhalers are the same, and using them wrong can make symptoms worse. Below we break down the main kinds of inhalers, how to use them correctly, and what to do if your insurance won’t cover your favorite brand.

Common Types of Asthma Inhalers

The two big groups are metered‑dose inhalers (MDIs) and dry powder inhalers (DPIs). MDIs look like small canisters that spray a mist when you press the top. They need a spacer or a breath‑hold technique to work well. DPIs, on the other hand, are breath‑activated – you just inhale sharply and the powder is released.

Most people use reliever inhalers for sudden symptoms. These contain fast‑acting meds like albuterol. Then there are controller inhalers that you take every day to keep inflammation down. Common controller drugs include fluticasone, budesonide and combination products such as Symbicort (budesonide + formoterol).

If you’re looking at a prescription, check whether it’s a reliever or controller. Using a reliever when you need a controller won’t control long‑term inflammation, and the opposite can leave you without quick relief.

When Your Inhaler Isn’t Covered – Alternatives

Insurance often blocks certain brand inhalers, leaving you stuck with high out‑of‑pocket costs. The good news is there are several alternatives that work just as well.

For Symbicort, look at options like Advair (fluticasone + salmeterol), Dulera (mometasone + formoterol) or Breo (fluticasone + vilanterol). These are listed in our "Best Medication Alternatives When Symbicort Isn’t Covered" guide and can be cheaper depending on your plan.

If you prefer a non‑steroid route, montelukast (brand name Singulair) helps with both asthma and allergies. It’s taken as a pill once daily, so no inhaler tricks needed. Our article on Singulair walks through who benefits most and what side effects to watch.

Buying inhalers online can be safe if you stick to reputable pharmacies. TheSwissPharmacy.com offers Swiss‑approved meds with real prices and strict safety checks. Always have a valid prescription, compare the pharmacy’s licensing info, and never buy from sites that ask for cash without a prescription.

When you get a new inhaler, practice proper technique right away. For MDIs, shake the device, exhale fully, place the mouthpiece, press while starting to inhale slowly, then hold your breath for about 10 seconds. DPIs require a quick, deep breath – no need to press anything.

Keep a spare inhaler in your bag or car. Most asthma attacks happen when you least expect them, and having a backup can prevent a trip to the ER.

Finally, track how often you use your reliever inhaler. If you need it more than two times a week, it’s time to talk to your doctor about stepping up your controller therapy. Early adjustments keep symptoms low and improve quality of life.

Understanding the different inhalers, mastering their use, and knowing affordable alternatives puts you in control of your asthma. Stay informed, ask questions, and never settle for a medication that feels hard to get or too pricey.